Though it has been widely viewed that the light consists of quantum particles known as photons, the light is not made of quantum particles or photons, and the light is always a wave. What is quantized in the light is the frequency. The electromagnetic frequency is always quantized due to the quantized nature of the electromagnetic energy; the quantum energy results in quantum frequency. The light is made up of many discrete electromagnetic wave bursts of constant durations; each burst consists of an electromagnetic wave of a single frequency determined by an integer multiple of the indivisible quantum energy units. The quantum energy and frequency are synonymous; they are one and the same. The duration of a wave burst is a universal constant, and it is the same for all the wave bursts irrespective of the frequency of the electromagnetic wave they contain. Since the quantum energy is in the frequency of the electromagnetic wave in a wave burst, the light can be propagated unlimited distances with the quantum energy intact, without which, the evolution of life would not have occurred. The quantum energy is not affected by any gradual path degradation even after the propagation of light for billions of light years since the quantum energy is the frequency; this would have been an impossible task by any other means such as carrying the quantum energy in a particle or photon on a wave. The light is always a wave, and never a particle; there is no wave-particle duality. There is absolutely no need for an unrealistic, artificial quantum light particle, or photon hypothesis. The hypothetical mass-less particles only exist in human imagination; they do not exist in the nature.
Published in | Science Discovery (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11 |
Page(s) | 25-36 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Photon, Light, Quantum-Light, Quantum-Frequency, Maxwell-Equations, Quantum-Energy, Quantum-Particles
[1] | Kennedy Robert, “Einstein’s Major Papers”, Oxford University Press, 2012. |
[2] | Plank, Max, “The Genesis and the Present State of the Development of Quantum Theory”, Nobel Lecture, June 1920. |
[3] | Einstein, Albert, “On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and the Transformation of Light”, Annalen der Physik, 17, 1905. |
[4] | Rigden John, “Einstein 1905, “The Standard of Greatness”, Harvard University Press, 2005. |
[5] | Wikipedia.org, “Plank Constant”, Aug. 2015. |
[6] | Wikipedia.org, “Photon”, Aug. 2015. |
[7] | Wikipedia.org, “Neutron”, Aug. 2015 |
[8] | Close, Frank, “Particle Physics”, Oxford University Press, 2004. |
[9] | Close, Frank, “Nothing”, Oxford University Press, 2009. |
[10] | Dahanayake Bandula, “Universal Relativity: Absolute Time and Mass”, International Journal of Astrophysics and Space Sciences, February, 2015. |
APA Style
Bandula Dahanayake. (2015). The Light in a New Light: Always a Wave, Never a Particle. Science Discovery, 3(4), 25-36. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11
ACS Style
Bandula Dahanayake. The Light in a New Light: Always a Wave, Never a Particle. Sci. Discov. 2015, 3(4), 25-36. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11
AMA Style
Bandula Dahanayake. The Light in a New Light: Always a Wave, Never a Particle. Sci Discov. 2015;3(4):25-36. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11
@article{10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11, author = {Bandula Dahanayake}, title = {The Light in a New Light: Always a Wave, Never a Particle}, journal = {Science Discovery}, volume = {3}, number = {4}, pages = {25-36}, doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20150304.11}, abstract = {Though it has been widely viewed that the light consists of quantum particles known as photons, the light is not made of quantum particles or photons, and the light is always a wave. What is quantized in the light is the frequency. The electromagnetic frequency is always quantized due to the quantized nature of the electromagnetic energy; the quantum energy results in quantum frequency. The light is made up of many discrete electromagnetic wave bursts of constant durations; each burst consists of an electromagnetic wave of a single frequency determined by an integer multiple of the indivisible quantum energy units. The quantum energy and frequency are synonymous; they are one and the same. The duration of a wave burst is a universal constant, and it is the same for all the wave bursts irrespective of the frequency of the electromagnetic wave they contain. Since the quantum energy is in the frequency of the electromagnetic wave in a wave burst, the light can be propagated unlimited distances with the quantum energy intact, without which, the evolution of life would not have occurred. The quantum energy is not affected by any gradual path degradation even after the propagation of light for billions of light years since the quantum energy is the frequency; this would have been an impossible task by any other means such as carrying the quantum energy in a particle or photon on a wave. The light is always a wave, and never a particle; there is no wave-particle duality. There is absolutely no need for an unrealistic, artificial quantum light particle, or photon hypothesis. The hypothetical mass-less particles only exist in human imagination; they do not exist in the nature.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Light in a New Light: Always a Wave, Never a Particle AU - Bandula Dahanayake Y1 - 2015/08/21 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11 DO - 10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11 T2 - Science Discovery JF - Science Discovery JO - Science Discovery SP - 25 EP - 36 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2331-0650 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20150304.11 AB - Though it has been widely viewed that the light consists of quantum particles known as photons, the light is not made of quantum particles or photons, and the light is always a wave. What is quantized in the light is the frequency. The electromagnetic frequency is always quantized due to the quantized nature of the electromagnetic energy; the quantum energy results in quantum frequency. The light is made up of many discrete electromagnetic wave bursts of constant durations; each burst consists of an electromagnetic wave of a single frequency determined by an integer multiple of the indivisible quantum energy units. The quantum energy and frequency are synonymous; they are one and the same. The duration of a wave burst is a universal constant, and it is the same for all the wave bursts irrespective of the frequency of the electromagnetic wave they contain. Since the quantum energy is in the frequency of the electromagnetic wave in a wave burst, the light can be propagated unlimited distances with the quantum energy intact, without which, the evolution of life would not have occurred. The quantum energy is not affected by any gradual path degradation even after the propagation of light for billions of light years since the quantum energy is the frequency; this would have been an impossible task by any other means such as carrying the quantum energy in a particle or photon on a wave. The light is always a wave, and never a particle; there is no wave-particle duality. There is absolutely no need for an unrealistic, artificial quantum light particle, or photon hypothesis. The hypothetical mass-less particles only exist in human imagination; they do not exist in the nature. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -