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Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases

Received: 7 December 2017     Accepted: 19 December 2017     Published: 5 January 2018
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Abstract

Introduction: Ablation of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) in highly selected patients is an option with curative potential. Patient selection and the ablative technique have continued to improve over the years. This study assessed the trends in long-term survival after ablation of CRLM. Methods: We conducted a register-based cohort study of all patients with CRLM referred to ablative treatment by the multidisciplinary team for hepatic diseases at our institution between 2000 and 2014. Patient data used to calculate estimates of survival was retrieved using national registries. Patients were divided into three subgroups according to time of ablation (2000-2004; 2005-2009, and 2010-2014). Survival was defined as the time from the first ablation procedure until death, censoring or end of the follow-up period (December 31, 2015). Results: 741 CRLM ablations were performed in 444 patients. The estimated 5-year survival from first ablation procedure was for 2000-2004: 18.9% (95% CI: 10.7-28.8%); 2005-2009: 31.1% (95% CI: 24.3-38.2%); and 2010-2014: 53.3% (95% CI: 44.3-61.5%). Log rank test showed a statistically significant difference in the survival between the three subgroups (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Survival rates improved from 2000 to 2014 probably owing to multiple factors, including advances in ablation procedures, oncological therapy, and optimized patient selection.

Published in Journal of Surgery (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.js.20180601.13
Page(s) 13-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Survival, Ablation, Radiofrequency/RFA, Microwave/MWA, Colorectal Cancer, Liver Metastases

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Iben Rahbek Andersen, Frank Viborg Mortensen, Jakob Kirkegaard, Finn Rasmussen, Dennis Tønner Nielsen, et al. (2018). Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. Journal of Surgery, 6(1), 13-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20180601.13

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    ACS Style

    Iben Rahbek Andersen; Frank Viborg Mortensen; Jakob Kirkegaard; Finn Rasmussen; Dennis Tønner Nielsen, et al. Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. J. Surg. 2018, 6(1), 13-18. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20180601.13

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    AMA Style

    Iben Rahbek Andersen, Frank Viborg Mortensen, Jakob Kirkegaard, Finn Rasmussen, Dennis Tønner Nielsen, et al. Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. J Surg. 2018;6(1):13-18. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20180601.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.js.20180601.13,
      author = {Iben Rahbek Andersen and Frank Viborg Mortensen and Jakob Kirkegaard and Finn Rasmussen and Dennis Tønner Nielsen and Daniel Willy Kjaer},
      title = {Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases},
      journal = {Journal of Surgery},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {13-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.js.20180601.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20180601.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20180601.13},
      abstract = {Introduction: Ablation of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) in highly selected patients is an option with curative potential. Patient selection and the ablative technique have continued to improve over the years. This study assessed the trends in long-term survival after ablation of CRLM. Methods: We conducted a register-based cohort study of all patients with CRLM referred to ablative treatment by the multidisciplinary team for hepatic diseases at our institution between 2000 and 2014. Patient data used to calculate estimates of survival was retrieved using national registries. Patients were divided into three subgroups according to time of ablation (2000-2004; 2005-2009, and 2010-2014). Survival was defined as the time from the first ablation procedure until death, censoring or end of the follow-up period (December 31, 2015). Results: 741 CRLM ablations were performed in 444 patients. The estimated 5-year survival from first ablation procedure was for 2000-2004: 18.9% (95% CI: 10.7-28.8%); 2005-2009: 31.1% (95% CI: 24.3-38.2%); and 2010-2014: 53.3% (95% CI: 44.3-61.5%). Log rank test showed a statistically significant difference in the survival between the three subgroups (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Survival rates improved from 2000 to 2014 probably owing to multiple factors, including advances in ablation procedures, oncological therapy, and optimized patient selection.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Long-Term Survival Following Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases
    AU  - Iben Rahbek Andersen
    AU  - Frank Viborg Mortensen
    AU  - Jakob Kirkegaard
    AU  - Finn Rasmussen
    AU  - Dennis Tønner Nielsen
    AU  - Daniel Willy Kjaer
    Y1  - 2018/01/05
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20180601.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.js.20180601.13
    T2  - Journal of Surgery
    JF  - Journal of Surgery
    JO  - Journal of Surgery
    SP  - 13
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0930
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20180601.13
    AB  - Introduction: Ablation of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) in highly selected patients is an option with curative potential. Patient selection and the ablative technique have continued to improve over the years. This study assessed the trends in long-term survival after ablation of CRLM. Methods: We conducted a register-based cohort study of all patients with CRLM referred to ablative treatment by the multidisciplinary team for hepatic diseases at our institution between 2000 and 2014. Patient data used to calculate estimates of survival was retrieved using national registries. Patients were divided into three subgroups according to time of ablation (2000-2004; 2005-2009, and 2010-2014). Survival was defined as the time from the first ablation procedure until death, censoring or end of the follow-up period (December 31, 2015). Results: 741 CRLM ablations were performed in 444 patients. The estimated 5-year survival from first ablation procedure was for 2000-2004: 18.9% (95% CI: 10.7-28.8%); 2005-2009: 31.1% (95% CI: 24.3-38.2%); and 2010-2014: 53.3% (95% CI: 44.3-61.5%). Log rank test showed a statistically significant difference in the survival between the three subgroups (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Survival rates improved from 2000 to 2014 probably owing to multiple factors, including advances in ablation procedures, oncological therapy, and optimized patient selection.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

  • Department of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

  • Department of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

  • Department of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

  • Department of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

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