Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty; Prianka Ghosh; Sayka Jahan; Gopal Chandra Ghosh

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Prianka Ghosh, Sayka Jahan, Gopal Chandra Ghosh

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 5, Issue 5)

Received: 19 July 2016 Accepted: 28 July 2016 Published: 17 August 2016

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Abstract

The use of groundwater as drinking water in Bangladesh is favoured by its easy availability, microbial safety and absence of proper infrastructure for treatment and distribution of surface water. As a result, millions of people are affected by widespread arsenic poisoning through drinking water drawn from underground sources containing arsenic at concentrations well above the permissible limit of 50µg/L. Since 2000, hundreds of community level arsenic removal plants have been installed in the south-west region of Bangladesh. However, the performance of the plants over time is hindered by lack of information due to the absence of long term water quality monitoring information. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of existing community level arsenic removal plants. In this study, we selected five arsenic removal plants (four plants were Arsenic Iron Removal Plant, namely AIRP; and one Granular Ferric Hydroxide Based Arsenic Removal Unit, namely SIDKO) located in Jessore and Jhenidah district. All AIRPs and SIDKO achieved the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water of 50µg/L. The AIRPs removed 64% of influent arsenic on average. However, the SIDKO removed 80 % of influent arsenic. Treated water quality parameter (such as pH, EC, TDS, PO_{4^3-, As, NO_{3-) of the plants were within the WHO standards, except NH_{3 (0.01-1.89 mg/L) and Fe_{++ (1.0 – 1.21 mg/L) for long term uses.}}}}

Published in	American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
Page(s)	115-120
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Arsenic Contamination, Arsenic Removal Plants, Drinking Water

References

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[14]	M. Edwards, “Chemistry of Arsenic Removal During Coagulation and Fe-Mn Oxidation”, J. American Water Works Association 86 (9), 1994, pp. 64–78.
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[16]	A. H. Khan, S. B. Rasul, A. K. M. Munir, M. Alauddin, H. Habibuddowla, A. Hussam and A. S. S. Newaz, “Appraisal of a simple arsenic removal method for ground-water of Bangladesh”, J. Environ. Sci. and Health. A35, 2000a, pp. 1021–41.
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APA Style

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Prianka Ghosh, Sayka Jahan, Gopal Chandra Ghosh. (2016). Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 5(5), 115-120. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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ACS Style

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty; Prianka Ghosh; Sayka Jahan; Gopal Chandra Ghosh. Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2016, 5(5), 115-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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AMA Style

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Prianka Ghosh, Sayka Jahan, Gopal Chandra Ghosh. Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. Am J Environ Prot. 2016;5(5):115-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12,
  author = {Tapos Kumar Chakraborty and Prianka Ghosh and Sayka Jahan and Gopal Chandra Ghosh},
  title = {Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {115-120},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20160505.12},
  abstract = {The use of groundwater as drinking water in Bangladesh is favoured by its easy availability, microbial safety and absence of proper infrastructure for treatment and distribution of surface water. As a result, millions of people are affected by widespread arsenic poisoning through drinking water drawn from underground sources containing arsenic at concentrations well above the permissible limit of 50µg/L. Since 2000, hundreds of community level arsenic removal plants have been installed in the south-west region of Bangladesh. However, the performance of the plants over time is hindered by lack of information due to the absence of long term water quality monitoring information. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of existing community level arsenic removal plants. In this study, we selected five arsenic removal plants (four plants were Arsenic Iron Removal Plant, namely AIRP; and one Granular Ferric Hydroxide Based Arsenic Removal Unit, namely SIDKO) located in Jessore and Jhenidah district. All AIRPs and SIDKO achieved the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water of 50µg/L. The AIRPs removed 64% of influent arsenic on average. However, the SIDKO removed 80 % of influent arsenic. Treated water quality parameter (such as pH, EC, TDS, PO43-, As, NO3-) of the plants were within the WHO standards, except NH3 (0.01-1.89 mg/L) and Fe++ (1.0 – 1.21 mg/L) for long term uses.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh
AU  - Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
AU  - Prianka Ghosh
AU  - Sayka Jahan
AU  - Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Y1  - 2016/08/17
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
SP  - 115
EP  - 120
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5699
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
AB  - The use of groundwater as drinking water in Bangladesh is favoured by its easy availability, microbial safety and absence of proper infrastructure for treatment and distribution of surface water. As a result, millions of people are affected by widespread arsenic poisoning through drinking water drawn from underground sources containing arsenic at concentrations well above the permissible limit of 50µg/L. Since 2000, hundreds of community level arsenic removal plants have been installed in the south-west region of Bangladesh. However, the performance of the plants over time is hindered by lack of information due to the absence of long term water quality monitoring information. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of existing community level arsenic removal plants. In this study, we selected five arsenic removal plants (four plants were Arsenic Iron Removal Plant, namely AIRP; and one Granular Ferric Hydroxide Based Arsenic Removal Unit, namely SIDKO) located in Jessore and Jhenidah district. All AIRPs and SIDKO achieved the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water of 50µg/L. The AIRPs removed 64% of influent arsenic on average. However, the SIDKO removed 80 % of influent arsenic. Treated water quality parameter (such as pH, EC, TDS, PO43-, As, NO3-) of the plants were within the WHO standards, except NH3 (0.01-1.89 mg/L) and Fe++ (1.0 – 1.21 mg/L) for long term uses.
VL  - 5
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Author Information

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty

Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore, Bangladesh
Prianka Ghosh

Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore, Bangladesh
Sayka Jahan

Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore, Bangladesh
Gopal Chandra Ghosh

Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore, Bangladesh

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Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Prianka Ghosh, Sayka Jahan, Gopal Chandra Ghosh. (2016). Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 5(5), 115-120. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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ACS Style

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty; Prianka Ghosh; Sayka Jahan; Gopal Chandra Ghosh. Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2016, 5(5), 115-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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AMA Style

Tapos Kumar Chakraborty, Prianka Ghosh, Sayka Jahan, Gopal Chandra Ghosh. Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh. Am J Environ Prot. 2016;5(5):115-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12,
  author = {Tapos Kumar Chakraborty and Prianka Ghosh and Sayka Jahan and Gopal Chandra Ghosh},
  title = {Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {115-120},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20160505.12},
  abstract = {The use of groundwater as drinking water in Bangladesh is favoured by its easy availability, microbial safety and absence of proper infrastructure for treatment and distribution of surface water. As a result, millions of people are affected by widespread arsenic poisoning through drinking water drawn from underground sources containing arsenic at concentrations well above the permissible limit of 50µg/L. Since 2000, hundreds of community level arsenic removal plants have been installed in the south-west region of Bangladesh. However, the performance of the plants over time is hindered by lack of information due to the absence of long term water quality monitoring information. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of existing community level arsenic removal plants. In this study, we selected five arsenic removal plants (four plants were Arsenic Iron Removal Plant, namely AIRP; and one Granular Ferric Hydroxide Based Arsenic Removal Unit, namely SIDKO) located in Jessore and Jhenidah district. All AIRPs and SIDKO achieved the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water of 50µg/L. The AIRPs removed 64% of influent arsenic on average. However, the SIDKO removed 80 % of influent arsenic. Treated water quality parameter (such as pH, EC, TDS, PO43-, As, NO3-) of the plants were within the WHO standards, except NH3 (0.01-1.89 mg/L) and Fe++ (1.0 – 1.21 mg/L) for long term uses.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Evaluation of Existing Community Level Arsenic Removal Plants for Arsenic Free Drinking Water Supply in Jessore and Jhenidah Districts of Bangladesh
AU  - Tapos Kumar Chakraborty
AU  - Prianka Ghosh
AU  - Sayka Jahan
AU  - Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Y1  - 2016/08/17
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
SP  - 115
EP  - 120
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5699
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20160505.12
AB  - The use of groundwater as drinking water in Bangladesh is favoured by its easy availability, microbial safety and absence of proper infrastructure for treatment and distribution of surface water. As a result, millions of people are affected by widespread arsenic poisoning through drinking water drawn from underground sources containing arsenic at concentrations well above the permissible limit of 50µg/L. Since 2000, hundreds of community level arsenic removal plants have been installed in the south-west region of Bangladesh. However, the performance of the plants over time is hindered by lack of information due to the absence of long term water quality monitoring information. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of existing community level arsenic removal plants. In this study, we selected five arsenic removal plants (four plants were Arsenic Iron Removal Plant, namely AIRP; and one Granular Ferric Hydroxide Based Arsenic Removal Unit, namely SIDKO) located in Jessore and Jhenidah district. All AIRPs and SIDKO achieved the Bangladesh standard for arsenic in drinking water of 50µg/L. The AIRPs removed 64% of influent arsenic on average. However, the SIDKO removed 80 % of influent arsenic. Treated water quality parameter (such as pH, EC, TDS, PO43-, As, NO3-) of the plants were within the WHO standards, except NH3 (0.01-1.89 mg/L) and Fe++ (1.0 – 1.21 mg/L) for long term uses.
VL  - 5
IS  - 5
ER  -

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